Pa. Duine et al., REVERSE MONTE-CARLO STUDY OF STRUCTURE CHANGES IN AMORPHOUS PD52NI32P16 UPON ANNEALING, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 50(18), 1994, pp. 13240-13249
Structure changes in amorphous Pd52Ni32P16 upon relaxation were modele
d by means of reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) simulations using neutron-diff
raction data from M. Schaal, P. Lamparter, and S. Steeb [Z. Naturforsc
h. Teil A 43, 1055 (1988)] as input for the RMC program. Two states af
ter annealing (2 h at 570 K and 2 h at 607 K) and the as-quenched stat
e were successfully modeled. The resulting three-dimensional models of
the structure were inspected for changes in the nearest-neighbor coor
dinations (short-range order) and for changes at-larger interatomic di
stances (medium-range order) upon relaxation. It was found that the sh
ort-range order is affected by annealing, resulting in, for instance,
a sharpening of the Voronoi volume distribution. These results were fo
und to agree with interpretations of experimental atomic mobility stud
ies. The effect of annealing on multibody correlation functions for me
dium-range distances is much less pronounced than that for the short-r
ange distances, and the two appear to be largely decoupled from one an
other. These results, together with the observed annealing effect on t
he decay rate of the peaks of the reduced radial distribution function
, suggest that medium-range ordering is not merely a reflection of sho
rt-range ordering, but has its origin in a change in propagation of di
sorder in the structure. Medium-range ordering can therefore be treate
d as a separate effect of annealing.