Dm. Day et al., RELATIONS AMONG DISCIPLINE STYLE, CHILD-BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS, AND PERCEIVED INEFFECTIVENESS AS A CAREGIVER AMONG PARENTS WITH CONDUCT PROBLEM CHILDREN, Canadian journal of behavioural science, 26(4), 1994, pp. 520-533
Relations among discipline style, parents' self-attributions in the ca
regiver role, and child behaviour problems within a clinical sample we
re examined. Data were collected on 253 parents of 274, six to 12 year
old, clinic-referred, conduct problem children. Principal components
factor analysis of parents' responses to eight discipline techniques r
evealed two general styles labeled severe and mild aversive. Hierarchi
cal regression analyses supported the mediating role of parents' self-
efficacy as a caregiver for the severe aversive, but not the mild aver
sive, discipline style after controlling for demographic variables. Re
sults also found that parents who felt ineffective in using a particul
ar discipline technique rated their child as having more behaviour pro
blems than parents who either did not use that technique or used the t
echnique effectively. The clinical implications of these findings for
parent management training are discussed.