J. Lutze et al., DRAMATIC INCREASES IN LATCHUP HOLDING VOLTAGE FOR SUB-0.5 MU-M CMOS USING SHALLOW S D JUNCTIONS/, IEEE electron device letters, 15(11), 1994, pp. 443-445
Large increases in the latchup holding voltage are demonstrated with t
he use of shallow source-drain junctions in a sub-0.5 mum CMOS process
. Holding voltages well above the supply voltage for 2 mum n+/p+ spaci
ngs are demonstrated without the use of complex processes such as retr
ograde wells or buried layers. SIMS data is presented to verify the re
duction in junction depths to 0.15 mum for the p+/n-well and 0.14 mum
for the n+/p-well junction. The improvement in holding voltage is attr
ibuted to reductions in parasitic bipolar transistor gains, due to the
increase in base width. Well behaved transistor characteristics are p
resented using the shallow junction technology.