GLYCOALKALOID CONTENT AND IN-VITRO GLYCOALKALOID SOLUBILITY OF EXTRUDED POTATO PEELS

Citation
Jx. Zhao et al., GLYCOALKALOID CONTENT AND IN-VITRO GLYCOALKALOID SOLUBILITY OF EXTRUDED POTATO PEELS, Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 42(11), 1994, pp. 2570-2573
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science & Tenology",Agriculture,"Chemistry Applied
ISSN journal
00218561
Volume
42
Issue
11
Year of publication
1994
Pages
2570 - 2573
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8561(1994)42:11<2570:GCAIGS>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Potato peelings from French fry production are a potential source of d ietary fiber, but the presence of naturally occurring glycoalkaloids c ould limit their use as a food additive. Potato peels were twin-screw extruded at 110 or 150 degrees C and 30 or 35% feed moisture to potent ially reduce levels of glycoalkaloids. Individual glycoalkaloids were measured by HPLC. Neither alpha-chaconine nor alpha-solanine decreased on a dry weight basis from nonextruded peels (3.9 and 8.0 mg/10g, res pectively). Extrusion did not change alpha-chaconine/alpha-solanine ra tios. Only 3-5% of total glycoalkaloids were solubilized during in vit ro digestion.