The influence of local equilibrium parameters on the Alfven spectrum i
s studied. The aim is to solve the inverse problem: identification of
the plasma profiles, and especially the safety factor profile, using m
easurements of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. A study case is presen
ted to determine what the possible uses of MHD spectroscopy are. The d
ependence of the TAE (Toroidicity induced Alfven Eigenmode) frequency
on the safety factor at the edge is shown. The possible use of Alfven
continuum modes near the edge is investigated. A very accurate determi
nation of the safety factor on axis will be presented for plasmas wher
e core-localized TAE's are present. It will be shown how measurements
of mode structures can provide information on plasma parameters at par
ticular points in the plasma. The numerical findings will be compared
to experimental results from the Joint European Torus (JET) [P. ii. Re
but and the JET Team, Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Res
earch 1984 (International Atomic Energy Agency,Vienna, 1985), Vol. 1,
p. 11] active Alfven wave diagnostic.