High-resolution triple-axis x-ray diffraction measurements were used t
o study strain relaxation in the individual layers of a SiGe/Si struct
ure step-graded to pure Ge. The tilt of each layer is explained by ext
ending the model previously proposed for obtaining the nucleation acti
vation energy of dislocations to account for the reduced miscut of the
growth surface as the sample relaxes and the variation in the materia
ls properties with alloy composition. (C) 1994 American Institute of P
hysics.