An overview is given of literature concerning the genus Aspergillus Li
nk and its teleomorphs, Chaetosartorya Subram., Emericella Berk. & Bro
ome, Eurotium Link, Fennellia B.J. Wiley & E.G. Simmons, Neosartorya M
alloch & Cain and Sclerocleista Subram. encountered in the Republic of
South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, Swaziland, Tran
skei and Zimbabwe up to 1993. The information is grouped under heading
s that indicate the field of research, namely general mycology, plant
pathology, human pathology, animal and insect pathology, industrial re
levance and secondary metabolites and mycotoxins. An alphabetical list
of recorded Aspergillus species is provided and the relevant host or
substrate is given together with a literature reference, while the fun
gal nomenclature has been updated. All the Aspergillus species that ar
e regarded as common have been reported from southern Africa. No in-de
pth research has been done here on this group, except for chemical wor
k on mycotoxins.