FIXED DRUG ERUPTION OF THE PENIS DUE TO HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Citation
Ha. Cohen et al., FIXED DRUG ERUPTION OF THE PENIS DUE TO HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE, The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 31(3), 1997, pp. 327-329
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
ISSN journal
10600280
Volume
31
Issue
3
Year of publication
1997
Pages
327 - 329
Database
ISI
SICI code
1060-0280(1997)31:3<327:FDEOTP>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: TO report four cases of fixed drug eruption induced by hydr oxyzine hydrochloride (Otarex, Teva, Israel), CASE SUMMARY: Four child ren with restlessness who were treated with hydroxyzine hydrochloride developed fixed drug eruption of the penis. Drug discontinuation was f ollowed by complete resolution of the skin eruption, Rechallenge resul ted in the same drug rash, Macrophage migration inhibiting factor (MIE ) assay with hydroxyzine hydrochloride was positive, DISCUSSION: The p athogenesis of fixed drug eruption and the role of macrophage MIF assa y in diagnosis is discussed, CONCLUSIONS: A fixed drug eruption induce d by hydroxyzine hydrochloride is possible, but is a rare phenomenon.