With the advent of the relay feedback auto-tuning technique, a number
of PI/PID auto-tuning rules based on the results of the relay test are
reported. Many of them employ only one or two points of the process f
requency response. The designed controllers are limited to certain sim
ple structured processes. In this paper, a multiple-point of frequency
response fitting controller design method is proposed. First, multipl
e points on the process frequency response are estimated from a relay
feedback test. The objective closed-loop response is then properly cho
sen with respect to the process frequency response. The controller is
determined by minimizing the error between the actual and desired clos
ed-loop response in a certain frequency region. Both over-damped and o
scillatory processes are covered in the discussion. Simulation example
s are included to demonstrate the proposed method.