Arterial occlusion using radiofrequency energy was performed. The leng
th of the noninsulated part of the guidewire was 10 mm and the duratio
n of radiofrequency supply was 20 s. Animal experiments were carried o
ut in 17 canine arteries; 4 out of 6 arteries less than 2.3 mm in diam
eter were completely occluded during the 20 s radiofrequency supply. A
clinical application was also successfully performed without any comp
lications. Arterial occlusion with radiofrequency can be applied to ve
ssels less than about 2 mm in diameter.