Sc. Poe et Cn. Tate, REPRESSION OF HUMAN-RIGHTS TO PERSONAL INTEGRITY IN THE 1980S - A GLOBAL ANALYSIS, The American political science review, 88(4), 1994, pp. 853-872
This crossnational study seeks to explain variations in governmental r
epression of human rights to personal integrity (state terrorism) in a
153-country sample during the eighties. We outline theoretical perspe
ctives on this topic and subject them to empirical tests using a techn
ique appropriate for our pooled cross-sectional time-series design, na
mely, ordinary least squares with robust standard errors and a lagged
dependent variable. We find democracy and participation in civil or in
ternational war to have substantively important and statistically sign
ificant effects on repression. The effects of economic development and
population size are more modest. The hypothesis linking leftist regim
e types to abuse of personal integrity rights receives some support. W
e find no reliable evidence that population growth, British cultural i
nfluence, military control, or economic growth affect levels of repres
sion. We conclude by considering the implications of our findings for
scholars and practitioners concerned with the prevention of personal i
ntegrity abuse.