ZINC-DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE-INDUCED COUPLING REACTION OF DIBROMOFLUOROACETATE WITH CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS - NEW EFFICIENT AND SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-BROMO-ALPHA-FLUORO-BETA-HYDROXY AND ALPHA-FLUORO-BETA'-DIHYDROXY ESTERS
T. Ishihara et al., ZINC-DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE-INDUCED COUPLING REACTION OF DIBROMOFLUOROACETATE WITH CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS - NEW EFFICIENT AND SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-BROMO-ALPHA-FLUORO-BETA-HYDROXY AND ALPHA-FLUORO-BETA'-DIHYDROXY ESTERS, Chemistry Letters, (11), 1994, pp. 2167-2170
Treatment of ethyl dibromofluoroacetate with aldehydes or ketone in th
e presence of zinc and diethylaluminium chloride at -20 degrees C gave
rise to the corresponding alpha-bromo-alpha-fluoro-beta-hydroxy alkan
oic acid ethyl esters in good yields, while the use of two equivalents
each of aldehyde, zinc, and diethylaluminium chloride in the reaction
resulted in a double coupling reaction affording the 1:2 adducts, alp
ha-fluoro-beta,beta>'-dihydroxy esters in high yields.