K. Inada et al., QUICK RESPONSE LARGE SENSOR USING AMORPHOUS MI-ELEMENT RESONANT MULTIVIBRATOR, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 30(6), 1994, pp. 4623-4625
A non-contact type small sized large current sensor for inverter contr
ols was constructed utilizing the magneto-impedance (MI) effect of neg
ative-magnetostrictive amorphous wires (CoSiB) of 5-mm length used as
field sensing heads of a resonant type multivibrator sensor. The senso
r head could be set dose to a conductor bar by using a negative feedba
ck circuit, which simultaneously improved linearity, dynamic range, fr
equency characteristics, temperature stability against temperature var
iations, and signal-to-noise ratio. Experimental results for detection
of DC and AC currents up to 500 A at 25 mm distance (40 Oe) and 2000
A at head angle of 80 degrees with the cut-off frequency of 300 kHz sh
owed good linearity with less than 0.5% FS non-linearity and temperatu
re stability with less than 0.01% / degrees C FS variation up to 130 d
egrees C.