Traditional plant design procedures seldom produce the optimum design
for given plant parameters. Non-optimum design is due to a variety of
factors including, amongst others, a poorly structured approach, reluc
tance to undertake rime consuming iterative design, lack of equipment
knowledge and the bias of design due to personal preferences. This pap
er presents derails of a new technique for mineral processing plant sy
nthesis. Using an approach incorporating various aspects of Artificial
Intelligence, including Learning Classifier Systems, the idea is to c
reate self-contained plant units that possess knowledge of applicabili
ty from within. The process objects then bid for an appropriate positi
on in the plant. As a processing plant is a multi-component process th
e Intelligent Process Plant Object (IPPO) is used to advise on possibl
e plant interactions during the bidding process. Using this approach i
t is believed that the proposed technique will use up-to-date knowledg
e and resources in a more efficient manner than conventional methods.
As part of the development of the synthesis technique the paper descri
bes a case study comprising of a three stage crushing and screening ci
rcuit used in the quarrying industry. The new synthesis technique is a
pplied to the manual plant design in order to determine if the approac
h is capable of replicating the original circuit. The result of this a
nalysis is presented. The idea of intelligent objects representing the
plant and the subsequent synthesis of a circuit via bidding and compe
tition has great potential for the minerals' industry. It is hoped tha
t this procedure will save the design engineer considerable time, redu
cing design expenses, and thus allowing the user to get closer to the
goal of optimum plant design for given input and product requirements.
(C) 1997 Elsevier Science.