Yt. O et al., FABRICATION CONDITION OF TRANSPARENT OH F REE SINTERED SILICA GLASS, Nippon Seramikkusu Kyokai gakujutsu ronbunshi, 105(2), 1997, pp. 171-174
Green compacts of high-purity silica powders with different particle s
izes were formed by slip casting method and pressureless-sintered. Con
ditions to fabricate transparent silica glasses are presented using di
agrams described by sintering-temperature and-time. The variation of l
inear shrinkage with time reveals that the sintering mechanism at its
early stage follows the viscous flow of silica glass particles. The ef
fect of firing schedule on residual OH concentration was studied for t
ransparent sintered silica glasses. A green compact prepared by silica
powders with a mean particle size of 1.6 mu m was fired at 1573 K for
3h for dehydration and heated up to 1873 K for densification; this ty
pical fabrication condition results in a transparent sintered silica g
lass with <1 ppm OH concentration.