Ys. Dimant et al., ACCELERATION OF ELECTRONS IN THE IONOSPHERE UNDER THE ACTION OF INTENSE RADIO-WAVES NEAR ELECTRON-CYCLOTRON HARMONICS, Journal of atmospheric and terrestrial physics, 54(3-4), 1992, pp. 425-436
The effect of electron acceleration by intense ionospheric plasma turb
ulence induced by a high-power radio wave is studied theoretically, un
der conditions when the turbulence frequency is nearly equal to harmon
ics of the electron-cyclotron frequency. The turbulence located in a t
hin layer at the region of the pump-wave upper-hybrid resonance gives
rise to the formation of an intense electron distribution-function tai
l at high energies. Given the resonantly absorbed fraction of the pump
-wave energy and the typical plasma turbulence scale, one can estimate
the turbulence energy density and calculate the modified electron dis
tribution function.