A notable component in the Wireless Technology Research, L.L.C. (WTR)
program to assess potential public health risks from wireless communic
ation instruments is its inclusion of a rapid trigger for public healt
h intervention should a risk be identified. To this end, the WTR perfo
rms active surveillance of cellular telephone users by conducting coho
rt and care-control studies. To insure that not only risks identified
through the WTR's research are assessed, the WTR also continually perf
orms passive surveillance of research conducted elsewhere. This resear
ch is identified by word of mouth, by attending scientific conferences
where new data are presented, by interacting with groups coordinating
international research, by conducting a survey of planned and ongoing
work, and by reviewing published literature. To date, no need for imm
ediate intervention without further study has been identified. Two new
areas of research, potential DNA breaks as assessed by the single cel
l gel assay and potential interactions between cellular telephones and
implanted cardiac pacemakers, have been incorporated into the WTR pro
gram as a result of ongoing surveillance.