T. Belytschko et Yy. Lu, A CURVILINEAR SPECTRAL OVERLAY METHOD FOR HIGH-GRADIENT PROBLEMS, Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 95(3), 1992, pp. 383-396
The spectral overlay method is extended to domains with curvilinear bo
undaries. In the spectral overlay method, high resolution of localized
steep gradients is achieved by overlaying a spectral interpolant on a
standard finite element mesh. A special integration scheme is develop
ed which enables the method to satisfy the patch test for a curvilinea
r overlay. Results are compared to closed form solutions with high gra
dients and the method is shown to be very powerful in capturing the sh
ape of the gradient field and its peak value.