K. Mitani et al., PLANAR A1GAAS GAAS HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS FABRICATED USING SELECTIVE W-CVD/, IEEE electron device letters, 13(4), 1992, pp. 209-210
We describe a planar process for the AlGaAs/GaAs HBT's in which collec
tor vias are buried selectively, even to the base layers, with CVD-W f
ilms. By using WF6/SiH4 chemistry, W could be deposited on Pt films, w
hich are overlapped 50 nm thick on the AuGe-based collector electrodes
, without depositing W on the surrounding SiO2 layers. Current gains o
f planar HBT's with 3.5 x 3.5-mu-m2 emitters were up to 150, for a col
lector current density of about 2.5 x 10(4) A/cm2.