T. Gosnell et al., BANKRUPTCY AND INSIDER TRADING - DIFFERENCES BETWEEN EXCHANGE-LISTED AND OTC FIRMS, The Journal of finance, 47(1), 1992, pp. 349-362
Over the two-year period prior to the bankruptcy announcement, insider
trading is significantly greater for OTC bankrupt firms, but not for
exchange-listed firms, than for an industry-size matched sample of non
bankrupt firms. In addition, the level of insider selling increases ov
er the final five months leading to the first public announcement of O
TC firms. Finally, firms displaying the most negative price reaction o
ver the announcement period are found to have a significantly larger p
roportion of insider selling than other firms.