The rock pigeon Columba livia has a large Afro-Eurasian distribution t
hroughout which it shows significant variation in size. Individuals fr
om the British Isles are of intermediate size, and those to the south
and at eastern Mediterranean localities are smaller. East of Iraq, how
ever, and extending through Pakistan to the Himalayas, sizes average f
rom intermediate to decidedly large. Interior populations of the North
African desert have small individuals, whether from low or high eleva
tions. Current infraspecific taxonomy does not accurately reflect size
variation.