A. Meloni et al., SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ELF VLF RADIO NOISE MEASURED NEAR LAQUILA, ITALY, IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 40(2), 1992, pp. 233-236
New measurements are reported of radio noise by a Stanford University
ELF/VLF radiometer located near L'Aquila, Italy, which at ELF/VLF freq
uencies (10 Hz-32 kHz) can be considered a typical location for the Me
diterranean area. The measurements, which were made primarily during 1
987, provide information on the average and root mean square (rms) amp
litudes in 16 narrow frequency bands (5% bandwidth) distributed throug
h the range of 10 Hz-32 kHz. Later processing of these data gives the
V(d) statistic, which is a measure of the impulsiveness of the noise.
The L'Aquila noise amplitudes tend to be higher during the summer than
during the winter, particularly at the higher frequencies covered by
the measurements, and the afternoon and evening amplitudes also tend t
o be higher than those measured at other times during the day. The amp
litudes decline with increasing frequency approximately as f-1, in agr
eement with other observations around the world, whereas V(d) tends to
increase with frequency, indicating increased impulsiveness at the hi
gher frequencies.