A group of 35 alcoholics who indicated they had symptoms of phobia, pa
nic, or both (the anxiety problem group) were compared to their matche
d controls who did not indicate having anxiety problems. Comparisons o
f relapse rates, reasons for relapse, and rates of emotional problems
at six months posttreatment were made. Results showed that although re
lapse rates were similar between the two groups, significantly more an
xious subjects reported relapsing to cope with depression and experien
cing problems with nervousness, tension, and anger posttreatment. Impl
ications for treatment and the need for further research are discussed
.