Ml. Wheelis et al., ON THE NATURE OF GLOBAL CLASSIFICATION, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 89(7), 1992, pp. 2930-2934
Molecular sequencing technology has brought biology into the era of gl
obal (universal) classification. Methodologically and philosophically,
global classification differs significantly from traditional, local c
lassification. The need for uniformity requires that higher level taxa
be defined on the molecular level in terms of universally homologous
functions. A global classification should reflect both principal dimen
sions of the evolutionary process: genealogical relationship and quali
ty and extent of divergence within a group. The ultimate purpose of a
global classification is not simply information storage and retrieval;
such a system should also function as an heuristic representation of
the evolutionary paradigm that exerts a directing influence on the cou
rse of biology. The global system envisioned allows paraphyletic taxa.
To retain maximal phylogenetic information in these cases, minor nota
tional amendments in existing taxonomic conventions should be adopted.