UPPER-AIR TEMPERATURE TRENDS OVER THE GLOBE, 1958-1989

Authors
Citation
Ah. Oort et Hz. Liu, UPPER-AIR TEMPERATURE TRENDS OVER THE GLOBE, 1958-1989, Journal of climate, 6(2), 1993, pp. 292-307
Citations number
31
Journal title
ISSN journal
08948755
Volume
6
Issue
2
Year of publication
1993
Pages
292 - 307
Database
ISI
SICI code
0894-8755(1993)6:2<292:UTTOTG>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
New time series of the hemispheric and global mean temperature anomali es in the troposphere and lower stratosphere are presented for the per iod May 1958 through December 1989. The statistics are based on object ive monthly analyses of all available daily soundings from the global rawinsonde network (approximately 700-800 stations). The results are c ompared with Angell's earlier statistics based on a subset of 63 stati ons. Excellent agreement is found with these earlier results as well a s with an 11-year set of satellite-derived microwave sounding unit dat a. These detailed comparisons support the conclusion that the rawinson de network can provide reliable estimates of the actual interseasonal hemispheric-scale temperature changes that have occurred between the e arth's surface and about 20 km (50 mb) height since the 1950s.