While the world's attention focuses on the monumental reforms underway
in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, the People's Republic
of China has been systematically restructuring its socialist economy,
gradually introducing market mechanisms to improve the allocative effi
ciency of its institutions. This article examines reforms in urban lan
d management. It reviews and assesses current land management practice
s, describes urban land market reform experiments, and offers specific
recommendations for improving land market efficiency.