M. Miller et A. Sutherland, CONTRACTS, CREDIBILITY, AND COMMON KNOWLEDGE - THEIR INFLUENCE ON INFLATION CONVERGENCE, Staff papers - International Monetary Fund, 40(1), 1993, pp. 178-201
In this paper, three possible reasons are examined for a sluggish infl
ation response to a hard-currency peg. Models of overlapping wage cont
racts are analyzed and shown to generate little inertia. These finding
s are contrasted with the effects of government credibility and the sp
eed of private sector learning, which are shown to have a major impact
on the speed of inflation adjustment. But even if individual agents b
elieve the government will not devalue its currency, it is shown that
inflation inertia can still arise if these expectations are not common
knowledge.