J. Penn et al., JANTHITREM-B AND JANTHITREM-C, 2 PRINCIPAL INDOLE-DITERPENOIDS PRODUCED BY PENICILLIUM-JANTHINELLUM, Phytochemistry, 32(6), 1993, pp. 1431-1434
The structures of janthitrems B and C, the two most abundant tremorgen
ic mycotoxins produced by certain isolates of Penicillium janthinellum
from New Zealand and Australia, have been elucidated by NMR spectrosc
opy. The compounds differ only by the oxygen atom in janthitrem B at C
-22 but closely resemble janthitrems E-F except for dehydration in the
terminal isoprene of the diterpenoid moiety. The diterpenoid moiety o
f janthitrems B and C is identical to that of penitrem D and generally
similar to that of all penitrems.