Infarction of the right ventricle can be detected in as many as 30% to
40% of patients with inferior myocardial infarction. Infarction invol
ving only the right ventricle is unusual, and the diagnosis has rarely
been made early in presentation. We report two patients with myocardi
al infarction isolated to the right ventricle. Both patients had prolo
nged chest pain and normal electrocardiograms in the first patient, ur
gent cardiac catheterization showed an occluded, nondominant right cor
onary artery that was reperfused using emergency angioplasty. In the s
econd patient, a subtotally occluded nondominant right coronary artery
caused postinfarction angina and was treated successfully with angiop
lasty. Patients with prolonged chest pain and nondiagnostic electrocar
diograms should be assessed for this rarely reported syndrome.