The Raman scattering., luminescence; and absorption spectra of Coo sin
gle crystals at T = 300 K and pressures up to 15 GPa were measured. Th
e pressure dependence of the Raman-active intramolecular phonons indic
ates that two phase transitions are induced at pressures of 0.4 and 2.
1 GPa. The magnitude of the pressure shifts of phonon modes, luminesce
nce and absorption spectra, the values of the Gruneisen parameters, an
d the deformation potential have been deter mined.