CCN FORMATION FROM DMS OXIDATION WITHOUT SO2 ACTING AS AN INTERMEDIATE

Citation
X. Lin et Wl. Chameides, CCN FORMATION FROM DMS OXIDATION WITHOUT SO2 ACTING AS AN INTERMEDIATE, Geophysical research letters, 20(7), 1993, pp. 579-582
Citations number
31
ISSN journal
00948276
Volume
20
Issue
7
Year of publication
1993
Pages
579 - 582
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(1993)20:7<579:CFFDOW>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
An alternate pathway for generating cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the remote marine boundary layer (MBL) from the oxidation of biogenic ally-derived dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is proposed. This pathway invokes the production of H2SO4 from DMS without SO2 serving as an intermediat e in the oxidation sequence. The H2SO4 thus produced then undergoes bi molecular nucleation to form tiny sulfate condensation nuclei (CN). Th ese CN rapidly grow to sizes sufficiently large to act as CCN. While C CN production from SO2. appears to be inefficient, model calculations indicate that the alternate pathway is capable of generating significa nt numbers of new CCN in the MBL within a two to three day time period . The alternate pathway also suggests a strong coupling between oceani c emissions of DMS and the number of CCN in die MBL.