Cv. Francis et al., ISOCYANATE CROSS-LINKED POLYMERS FOR NONLINEAR OPTICS .1. POLYMERS DERIVED FROM L-N-(2''-HYDROXYETHYL)AMINO)BENZYLIDENE]-RHODANINE, Chemistry of materials, 5(4), 1993, pp. 506-510
Novel difunctional nonlinear optical molecules have been synthesized.
These molecules, having functionalities that differ in their reactivit
ies at each end, have been converted to thermally cross-linked polyure
a-polyurethane. The stability of the nonlinear optical response for th
e poled cross-linked polymer at 100-degrees-C has been studied by seco
nd harmonic generation and UV-vis spectroscopy. The results suggest th
at decay of the nonlinear optical response was due to chromophore degr
adation rather than relaxation of the polar orientation. Single-mode o
ptical channel waveguides displayed propagation loss less than 1 dB/cm
at 1330 nm. Channel waveguide intensity modulators displayed an elect
rooptic coefficient of 3.3 pm/V.