The effects of substitute adult male role-models were examined for 60
adolescents between the ages of 13 and 18 years. Significant mean diff
erences were found on Depression, Hypochondriasis, and Suspiciousness
scales of the MMPI and Guilt and Assaultiveness of the Buss-Durkee Hos
tility Inventory. Interpretation of scores showed that fatherless boys
who had substitute male role-models were similar in personality to bo
ys with fathers. Adolescent boys without fathers and from lower socioe
conomic families were significantly more similar in personality to you
ng offenders.