This study describes a novel in vitro method for the incorporation of
the thymidine analogue, bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd), in fresh colorecta
l tumour tissue. Disaggregation by pronase, collagenase and DNAse resu
lted in high cell yields of viable single cell suspensions, representa
tive of the original tumour, which could be infiltrated with BrdUrd. A
modified ELISA identified optimal incubation times and BrdUrd concent
rations. This technique has been used in preliminary studies to invest
igate two important areas intrinsic in the analysis of BrdUrd colorect
al cell proliferation data: 1 to determine the effects of the individu
al constituents of the cell culture media, in particular glutamine, on
BrdUrd incorporation in suspensions of colorectal cells and 2 to exam
ine the denaturation step. This method will have wide applicability in
investigations of cell proliferation status in both normal and diseas
ed tissue.