Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) represents a spectrum of mesenc
hymal spindle cell tumors that typically involve both dermis and subcu
tis. Presented herein are six cases of DFSP, four of which were initia
lly diagnosed by FNAB. The cytologic features useful in the identifica
tion of this lesion on Papanicolaou- and Diff-Quik-stained smears are
discussed. Chief among these are the storiform stromal fragments, pres
ence of entrapped adipose tissue and the recognition of fibrohistiocyt
ic spindle cells. The potential pitfalls and the differential diagnost
ic possibilities of spindle-cell lesions, particularly those of fibroh
istiocytic origin are discussed.