A 23-year-old female was referred to the University of Arkansas for Me
dical Sciences at 32 weeks' gestation with a history of aortic stenosi
s following aortic valve replacement. Evaluation by echocardiography s
howed an approximately 90 mmHg transvalvular pressure gradient. Pregna
ncy progressed to 36 weeks' gestation without problem, at which time t
he patient underwent cesarean section with lumbar epidural anesthesia.
Invasive hemodynamic monitors were used to assess cardiac performance
and as a guide for anesthetic management. The impact of aortic stenos
is on pregnancy is discussed, as are management aspects of lumbar epid
ural anesthesia in such patients.