Xw. Shan et Hd. Chen, LATTICE BOLTZMANN MODEL FOR SIMULATING FLOWS WITH MULTIPLE PHASES ANDCOMPONENTS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 47(3), 1993, pp. 1815-1819
A lattice Boltzmann model is developed which has the ability to simula
te flows containing multiple phases and components. Each of the compon
ents can be immiscible with the others and can have different mass val
ues. The equilibrium state of each component can have a nonideal gas e
quation of state at a prescribed temperature exhibiting thermodynamic
phase transitions. The scheme incorporated in this model is the introd
uction of an interparticle potential. The dynamical rules in this mode
l are local so it is highly efficient to compute on massively parallel
computers. This model has many applications in large-scale numerical
simulations of various types of fluid flows.