SIGNATURES OF CHAOS IN THE MODULUS AND PHASE OF TIME-DEPENDENT WAVE-FUNCTIONS

Authors
Citation
Bl. Lan et Dm. Wardlaw, SIGNATURES OF CHAOS IN THE MODULUS AND PHASE OF TIME-DEPENDENT WAVE-FUNCTIONS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 47(3), 1993, pp. 2176-2179
Citations number
26
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
47
Issue
3
Year of publication
1993
Pages
2176 - 2179
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1993)47:3<2176:SOCITM>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
For a classically chaotic two-dimensional bound system, based on the a ssumption that an initially-well-localized, semiclassical wave packet can be represented by a superposition of a large number of random plan e waves at fixed times, we show that the modulus and phase of the wave function are independent random functions having a Rayleigh and a uni form one-point spatial distribution function, respectively. These pred ictions are confirmed through our numerical wave-packet study for one- quarter of the Sinai billiard. Streamline vortices can form around wav e-function nodes, a fact first discovered by Dirac in 1931. For a clas sically chaotic billiard, the random plane-wave superposition approxim ation predicts that both the number of nodal points and the maximum nu mber of vortices in a wave packet with initial wave number k is N, whe re N refers to the Nth eigenstate with wave number k(N) which is close st to k.