Htc. Stoof et M. Bijlsma, KOSTERLITZ-THOULESS TRANSITION IN A DILUTE BOSE-GAS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 47(2), 1993, pp. 939-947
We study the two-dimensional dilute Bose gas using the ladder or T-mat
rix approximation, which is valid if ln(1/na2) >> 1, and show that thi
s approximation can describe also the critical region of the Kosterlit
z-Thouless transition accurately. In particular, we consider the super
fluid properties of the gas and find that the superfluid density shows
the square-root cusp together with the universal jump at the critical
temperature. The theory is applied to spin-polarized atomic hydrogen
adsorbed on a superfluid helium film, since this appears to be one of
the most promising experimental setups to achieve the Kosterlitz-Thoul
ess transition in a weakly interacting Bose gas.