J. Weston et al., EVALUATING THE BENEFITS OF A PATIENT INFORMATION VIDEO DURING THE INFORMED CONSENT PROCESS, Patient education and counseling, 30(3), 1997, pp. 239-245
The study objective was to evaluate the effect of a patient informatio
n video during the informed consent process of a perinatal trial. Nine
ty women, between 19 and 33 weeks gestation, were randomised to receiv
e written information about this perinatal trial and watch an informat
ion video or to receive written information only. Participants complet
ed a questionnaire immediately after entry and 2-4 weeks later assessi
ng knowledge of; feelings about the worth of; and willingness for futu
re participation in the perinatal trial. When initially asked, more wo
men who watched the video thought they would consent to the study (chi
(2) = 6.3; df = 1; P = 0.01). No differences in knowledge about the pe
rinatal trial were found initially, but 2-4 weeks later more knowledge
had been retained by women who had watched the video (chi(2) = 6.7; d
f = 1; P = 0.01). These results suggest that a patient information vid
eo combined with an information sheet may result in greater participat
ion in a research trial and may increase women's knowledge of a specif
ic health problem and related research trial.