The evolution of education and research activities in the field of cel
lulose and paper, during the last 40 years, in Romania, is presented.
After surveying the main historical events, the main scientific contri
bution of Romanian researchers devoted to the diversification and exte
ntion of some theoretical and practical aspects are analysed. Starting
from such observations, the present paper synthesizes the results of
the efforts made for assuring the necessary resources of raw materials
, as well as of the analysis and processing of their components in pul
p and paper industry. There are also discussed the latest findings in
the process of upgrading of some byproducts resulted from wood process
ing industry or from agricultural and energetical cultures.