Rr. Farrar et G. Kennedy, FIELD CAGE PERFORMANCE OF 2 TACHINID PARASITOIDS OF THE TOMATO FRUITWORM ON INSECT RESISTANT AND SUSCEPTIBLE TOMATO LINES, Entomologia experimentalis et applicata, 67(1), 1993, pp. 73-78
Rates of parasitism of Helicoverpa (= Heliothis) zea (Boddie) (Lepidop
tera: Noctuidae) by two tachinid parasitoid species differing in larvi
position habits were measured in field cages on tomato plant lines wit
h or without methyl-ketone (2-tridecanone and 2-undecanone)-mediated i
nsect resistance. Hosts were placed on resistant or susceptible plants
, exposed to parasitoids for 24-48 b, then held on artificial diet for
parasitoid emergence. Rates of parasitism by Archytas marmoratus (Tow
nsend) (Diptera: Tachinidae), which larviposits on its host's food pla
nt, were significantly reduced on the resistant plants, relative to th
ose on the susceptible plants. Parasitism by another Tachinid, Eucelat
oria bryani Sabrosky, which larviposits directly into its host and doe
s not directly contact the foliage of its hosts, food plant as a small
larva, was not affected by the methyl-ketone mediated resistance.