Segregation is commonly measured by means of an index of dissimilarity
. A recent 'boundary modified' version of the index was formulated. It
was based upon the concept that segregation is a separation created b
y spatial structure imposed upon the social space and thus interaction
between racial groups is limited. The index takes into account one of
the spatial elements-contiguity-but ignores the others. This paper ar
gues that the length of the common boundary between two areal units an
d the shape of the areal units are important spatial components in det
ermining segregation. Thus, a family of segregation indices is derived
by incorporating these spatial components and can be applied to vario
us spatial configurations. One of the indices possesses a distinctive
property which is useful for comparing segregation levels in regions o
f various scales.