A. Chidambaram et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF A YAC CONTIG CONTAINING THE NBCCS LOCUS AND A NOVEL KRUPPEL-TYPE ZINC-FINGER SEQUENCE ON CHROMOSOME SEGMENT 9Q22.3, Genes, chromosomes & cancer, 18(3), 1997, pp. 212-218
Gorlin's syndrome or nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS) is a
n autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a familial or hereditar
y predisposition to basal cell carcinomas (generally multiple and of e
arly onset), odontogenic keratocysts (jaw cysts), palmar and plantar p
its, a wide variety of developmental defects, as well as cancers such
as medulloblastomas and ovarian fibromas. The gene for NBCCS has been
mapped to human chromosome region 9q22.1-q31 by linkage analysis and b
y cytogenetic evidence of deletions in this region in patients with th
e syndrome. This is supported by loss of heterozygosity in tumors of p
olymorphic marker loci flanked by D9S197 and D9S180. We have utilized
sequence tagged site (STS) mapping and somatic cell hybrid panel analy
sis to construct two overlapping yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) con
tigs spanning this region of the genome. We used the YAC contigs to id
entify a new zinc finger gene containing a highly informative microsat
ellite locus. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.