CONSTRAINTS ON THE TIMING OF CRUSTAL IMBRICATION IN THE CENTRAL TRANS-HUDSON OROGEN FROM SINGLE ZIRCON PB-207 PB-206 AGES OF GRANITOID ROCKS FROM THE PELICAN THRUST ZONE, SASKATCHEWAN/
M. Sun et al., CONSTRAINTS ON THE TIMING OF CRUSTAL IMBRICATION IN THE CENTRAL TRANS-HUDSON OROGEN FROM SINGLE ZIRCON PB-207 PB-206 AGES OF GRANITOID ROCKS FROM THE PELICAN THRUST ZONE, SASKATCHEWAN/, Canadian journal of earth sciences, 33(12), 1996, pp. 1638-1647
The Pelican thrust is a major ductile high-strain zone in the Reindeer
Zone, Trans-Hudson Orogen, northern Saskatchewan. It is interpreted a
s the main sole thrust separating stacked juvenile Paleoproterozoic al
lochthons and underlying Archean microcontinental crust in this centra
l part of the orogen. Exposed nonmylonitic rocks in the footwall of th
e thrust consist of the Sahli monzocharnockite and the smaller, more h
ighly retrograded MacMillan Point granite. Protomylonitic to ultramylo
nitic gneisses in the thrust zone derive from a variety of prethrust p
rotoliths. A footwall ''internal suite'' mainly comprises quartzofelds
pathic orthogneisses (''Q'' gneisses) and high-grade migmatitic paragn
eisses. Hanging-wall ''external suite'' mylonitic gneisses include fel
dspar-porphyroclastic hornblendic grey gneisses probably derived from
are plutons, and laminated amphibolites derived from volcanic rocks. T
he overlying allochthon mainly comprises protoliths equivalent to thos
e of the porphyroclastic orthogneisses and laminated amphibolites, tog
ether with interfolded and overlying Paleoproterozoic paragneisses of
the Kisseynew domain. The Sahli monzocharnockite yields Pb-207/Pb-206
zircon and whole-rock Rb-Sr ages of ca. 2500 Ma, and the ''Q'' gneisse
s give Pb-207/Pb-206 zircon ages of up to ca. 2900 Ma, implying that m
ost of the internal suite (footwall) mylonite protoliths are Archean.
In contrast, external suite (hanging wall) porphyroclastic orthogneiss
es yield ca. 1880-1840 Ma Pb-207/Pb-206 zircon ages. Main, peak-metamo
rphic displacement on the Pelican thrust is interpreted to have occurr
ed mainly between 1840 and 1820 Ma, as indicated by Pb-207/Pb-206 zirc
on ages from small, highly deformed synthrusting granite-pegmatite neo
somal bodies in the thrust zone. Undeformed postcollisional granites a
nd pegmatites were emplaced similar to 1789 Ma. Total duration from ar
e development to completion of are-continent collision was similar to
100 Ma. The Pelican thrust zone may be similar in significance and sty
le to younger, major, ocean closure related thrusts such as the Fronta
l Pennine thrust of the western Alps and the Main Mantle, Main Boundar
y, and Main Central thrusts of the Himalayas. As for the Pelican thrus
t, these displace oceanic rocks over older basement.