G. Hirsbrunner et al., COLLATERAL LIGAMENT PROSTHESIS FOR STABILIZATION OF TRANSVERSE SUBCHONDRAL FRACTURE OF METATARSUS III IV IN A CALF/, Veterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology, 10(1), 1997, pp. 37-40
The successful use of a collateral ligament prosthesis for stabilizati
on of a transverse subchondral fracture of metatarsus III/IV in a newb
orn calf is reported. The proximal metaphysis of the right metatarsus
III/IV was displaced medially with the medial collateral ligaments rup
tured. On the medial side the periosteum was intact, whereas it was de
tached on the lateral side. The fracture was reduced and the collatera
l ligaments and the periosteum were reattached on the lateral side of
the proximal metatarsus III/IV using titanium alloy staples. On the me
dial side a braided polypropylene yarn prosthesis, including the ruptu
red collateral ligaments attached to the os tarsale and the proximal m
etatarsus III/IV, using titanium alloy staples. The minimal internal s
tabilization was reinforced by a full limb fibreglass cast. Seven mont
hs after the operation clinical and radiographic follow-up examination
revealed complete healing of the fracture without signs of ankylosis
of the tarsometatarsal joint. The calf did not show any signs of lamen
ess and axial alignment of the fractured bone in the frontal and sagit
tal plane was excellent.