Ge. Pierard et al., SQUAMOMETRY - THE ASSESSMENT OF XEROSIS BY COLORIMETRY OF D-SQUAME ADHESIVE DISKS, Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists, 43(6), 1992, pp. 297-305
Clinical grading of the level of scaling in winter xerosis is highly s
ubjective and crude. We have developed noninvasive objective methods t
o obtain more reliable information. Photographic records of epilumines
cence microscopy and of cyanoacrylate skin surface biopsies enable gre
atly improved visualization of the scaly surface. These evaluations, h
owever, remain semiquantitative. A real quantitative assessment is ach
ieved by collecting corneocytes on adhesive discs (D-Squame(R)) under
standardized pressures, and by staining them with toluidine blue and b
asic fuchsin. The specimen is then subjected to colorimetry in the chr
oma Cmode to estimate the quantity of scales.