High T(c) materials containing Bi form glasses when quenched from thei
r melts. These materials pass through a number of intermediate phases
when furnace heated, causing chemical segregation along the way; exten
ded annealing is then required to achieve a chemically uniform product
. Chemical uniformity is preserved from the glass directly to a high T
(c) phase by placing the glass suddenly into a furnace at a temperatur
e in which the final product is stable. In addition, it was found poss
ible to hot press the glass flakes into a compact at a sufficiently lo
w temperature without chemical segregation so that a sudden heating st
ep will achieve the same result in bulk material.