The present study examined the connection between having sexual interc
ourse with a premarital partner for the first time and the effect on t
he subsequent relationship. This questionnaire study surveyed 447 coll
ege students concerning personal factors and characteristics of their
relationships with their premarital partners. The results indicated th
at several factors were related to the effect on the relationship. Qua
lity of the relationship as a sexual decision factor was the best pred
ictor of positive effect on the relationship. Suggestions for research
on premarital sexuality are discussed as well as implications for int
ervention programs in family life education and high school and univer
sity human sexuality programs, and with premarital couples.