Cm. Nunez et al., LEAD-EXPOSURE AMONG AUTOMOBILE RADIATOR REPAIR WORKERS AND THEIR CHILDREN IN NEW-YORK-CITY, American journal of industrial medicine, 23(5), 1993, pp. 763-777
Despite a comprehensive Occupational Safety and Health Administration
lead standard, exposure to lead continues in many industries. This pap
er describes a blood lead screening and education program for automobi
le radiator repair workers and their families in New York City. Result
s showed that 67% of automobile radiator repair workers (n = 62) in 89
% of the shops tested (n = 24) had blood lead levels in excess of 25 m
ug/dl. The vast majority of workers had never been tested previously,
and none had received health and safety training regarding occupationa
l lead exposure. Although none of the workers' children's blood lead l
evels were in excess of then-current guidelines, several had levels wh
ich may be associated with subclinical toxicity and in excess of the r
evised Centers for Disease Control guidelines of 10 mug/dl. This proje
ct demonstrates that lead exposure in the automotive radiator repair i
ndustry continues to be widespread and that local health departments c
an assist in hazard identification and remediation.